Implant Treatment

What is Dental Implant Treatment?

Dental implant treatment involves the use of artificial tooth roots to replace missing teeth. This treatment aims to restore the function and aesthetics of lost teeth. Dental implants consist of titanium screws placed into the jawbone, providing a sturdy foundation for attaching prosthetic teeth. Implant treatment not only resolves the aesthetic and functional issues caused by missing teeth but also prevents jawbone resorption.

The implant treatment typically involves several stages. In the initial stage, the implant is placed into the jawbone, and a few months are allowed for the implant to integrate with the bone. In the second stage, the prosthetic tooth is attached to the implant. The duration and specifics of the treatment process can vary depending on the individual needs of the patient and the condition of the jawbone.

Advantages of Implant Treatment

There are many advantages of implant treatment. Firstly, implants offer the closest solution to natural teeth. Since the titanium screws integrate with the jawbone, they are extremely strong and durable, allowing implants to be used comfortably like natural teeth. Additionally, implants provide excellent aesthetic results. Prosthetic teeth designed to match natural teeth offer a natural appearance.

Another significant advantage is that implants prevent jawbone resorption. Jawbone starts to resorb over time due to missing teeth. However, implants provide stimulation to the jawbone, supporting its health. This helps maintain facial structure and prevents the jaw from deteriorating.

Stages of Implant Treatment

Implant treatment consists of several stages, each carefully planned. The first stage is treatment planning. In this stage, the dentist evaluates the condition of the patient’s jawbone and creates a suitable implant placement plan. Necessary X-rays and CT scans are taken to examine the condition of the jawbone.

The second stage involves the placement of the implant. During this stage, a titanium screw is placed into the jawbone. This procedure is usually performed under local anesthesia and is painless. A period of 3 to 6 months is allowed for the implant to integrate with the bone. During this time, new bone forms around the implant, securely anchoring it to the jawbone.

The third stage involves the placement of the prosthetic tooth. After the implant integrates with the bone, an intermediate piece called an abutment is attached to the implant. Then, the prosthetic tooth is fixed onto this abutment. The prosthetic tooth is designed to match the patient’s natural teeth, providing an excellent aesthetic result.

Duration and Success Rate of Implant Treatment

The duration of implant treatment varies depending on the condition of the patient’s jawbone and the area where the implant will be placed. Generally, a period of 3 to 6 months is allowed for the implant to integrate with the bone. After this period, the prosthetic tooth is placed, and the treatment is completed. However, in some cases, if the jawbone is not strong enough, additional treatments such as bone grafting may be necessary, extending the treatment duration.

The success rate of implant treatment is quite high. When performed under appropriate conditions and by an experienced dentist, the success rate of implant treatment ranges between 95-98%. For implants to be long-lasting, it is important for patients to maintain oral hygiene and attend regular dental check-ups.

Who is Suitable for Implant Treatment?

Implant treatment is generally suitable for individuals with healthy gums and sufficient jawbone. However, in some cases, the jawbone may not be adequate. In such situations, additional treatments like bone grafting or sinus lifting are applied to strengthen the jawbone, allowing for implant placement.

Moreover, certain health issues such as smoking, diabetes, and immune system disorders can affect the success of implant treatment. Therefore, before starting implant treatment, the general health condition of the patients is evaluated, and an appropriate treatment plan is created.

Care and Longevity of Implants

For implants to be long-lasting, maintaining oral hygiene is extremely important. Implants should be brushed regularly and dental floss should be used, just like natural teeth. Additionally, periodic check-ups recommended by the dentist should not be skipped. Regular dental check-ups help maintain the health of the implants and surrounding tissues.

With proper care and regular check-ups, implants can last over 30 years. This demonstrates that implants are one of the most effective long-term solutions for addressing tooth loss.

Side Effects and Risks of Implant Treatment

Although implant treatment is generally a safe method, like any surgical procedure, it carries some risks and side effects. Mild pain, swelling, and bruising can occur after the implant placement procedure. These side effects usually resolve on their own within a few days.

In rare cases, complications such as the implant not integrating with the bone or infection can occur. In such instances, the implant is removed, necessary treatment is applied, and a new implant is placed. The success of implant treatment is directly related to the experience of the dentist and the patient’s attention to oral hygiene.

Implant treatment is a dental method that provides the closest solution to natural teeth and offers long-lasting results. This treatment, which provides excellent aesthetic and functional results, prevents jawbone resorption and improves patients’ quality of life. Implant treatment offers a reliable and effective solution for individuals with missing teeth.